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Weekly Roundup from Across the Americas

June 8, 2011

by AS-COA Online

From Americas Society/Council of the Americas. AS/COA Online's news brief examines the major—as well as some of the overlooked—events and stories occurring across the Americas. Check back every Wednesday for the weekly roundup.

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Victorious Humala Plans SouthAm Travels

The latest numbers from Peru’s electoral authority confirm that Ollanta Humala maintains his lead over Keiko Fujimori, who conceded defeat on Monday. Humala won 51.465 percent of the votes against Fujimori’s 48.535 percent, with 98 percent of the ballots counted. Several Latin American leaders congratulated Humala on his victory and invited him to visit their countries. Humala begins a tour of South America next Wednesday that will take him to Brazil, Uruguay, Argentina, and Chile, and then the rest of South America. The goal of the trip will be to strengthen bilateral relations with Peru’s regional neighbors and to push agreements aimed at promoting Peru’s development. Humala also says he hopes to visit the United States. 

Humala gave his first sit-down interview since the election to CNN en Español on June 6, in which he proposed allowing recall elections for the president and legislators, as well as reforming the Peruvian Constitution to allow the state to invest public money. He also said that under his administration military figures will only occupy military positions and there will be “zero tolerance for drugs.” He noted that ex-President Alberto Fujimori, currently serving time for corruption and human rights abuses, will only be transferred to an ordinary jail cell if the courts decide to move him. “We don’t want more divergence. We want unity.” 

Peru’s Stock Market Rebounds after Monday’s Steep Drop

The Peruvian stock market continued to recover Wednesday, after ratings agencies said that President-elect Ollanta Humala’s election would not affect the country’s investment-grade status. The Lima General Index plummeted 12.5 percent on Monday—the largest drop since it was created in 1981—and closed early, after conservative Keiko Fujimori conceded defeat to Humala. The Economist Intelligence Unit explores the meaning of the election for Peru’s economy. 

Read an AS/COA Online News Analysis about Humala’s electoral victory.

Ecuador, Venezuela Oppose OPEC Production Increase

The presidents of Ecuador and Venezuela met this week and released a statement arguing against an increase in oil production by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC), of which both countries are members. Their statement came a day before a June 8 summit in Vienna, where OPEC failed to ratify a proposal by Saudi Arabia and three other Persian Gulf countries to raise output.

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Tags: Chavez, Amazon, Honduras, Ecuador, Correa, Santos, Peru elections, Dilma, Coup, Humala, Keiko

Santos Presidente: Un triunfo de Uribe

June 22, 2010

by Jenny Manrique

Como estaba previsto en las encuestas electorales y gracias a que el candidato presidencial Juan Manuel Santos se había erigido como el natural sucesor de Álvaro Uribe, los resultados de los comicios del domingo le dieron un triunfo arrollador al aspirante del partido de la U. Con 9 millones de votos, Santos alcanzó el 69% de la votación mientras su contendor Antanas Mockus, obtuvo el 27% y el voto en blanco el 3% restante.

Juan Manuel Santos se convirtió en el presidente No. 70 de Colombia y se echó sobre los hombros la nada fácil tarea de reemplazar a uno de los mandatarios más populares del último siglo en Colombia. Tiene dos opciones, sin duda cabalgar sobre su popularidad o enfrentarse a las prácticas mafiosas que tanto se criticaron de su gobierno. Algunos analistas estiman que Santos se rodearía de un equipo más tecnócrata y menos politiquero aunque en su acuerdo de unidad nacional le dio la bienvenida a todos los sectores, y en ellos entraron colados algunos altamente cuestionados en el país como la bancada del PIN, un partido cuyo principal líder, Juan Carlos Martínez, está en la cárcel La Picota. De hecho fueron las adhesiones públicas de los partidos Conservador y Cambio Radical y la de algunos militantes del Partido Liberal, las que le permitieron aumentar su votación en 2 millones 300 mil votos.

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Tags: Santos, Colombian Elections, Antanas Mockus

Legalidad vs. Continuismo: Un dilema resuelto en las elecciones de Colombia

June 19, 2010

by Jenny Manrique

El día llegó. Y no precisamente porque se vaya a cumplir el estribillo de la canción que se convirtió en el tema de campaña del candidato del Partido Verde Antanas Mockus “Antanas llegó”. Lo que llegó fue el epílogo de una campaña emocionante que a pocos días de la primera vuelta se volvió predecible y que a vísperas de la segunda, no deja duda alguna de que el próximo presidente de Colombia será Juan Manuel Santos.

El heredero natural de Uribe no obstante no la tuvo fácil. Se enfrentó a un candidato que encarna en buena medida, opuestos interesantes al gobierno actual que se marcaron como nunca en los últimos debates signados por la controversia. Mockus mostró su indignación por haber sido víctima de una campaña negra en la que se dijo todo sobre él: Que era ateo, que acabaría con la policía y algunos programas estatales, que no podría gobernar porque padece del mal de Parkinson. El aspirante, que impregnó su campaña de símbolos como el lápiz y el girasol, terminó andando bajo el brazo con un papel firmado ante notario en el que se comprometía a no hacer todo eso que estaban diciendo de él.

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Tags: Colombia, Santos, Mockus

Daily Focus: Colombia’s Defense Minister Resigns, Eyes Possible Presidential Bid

May 20, 2009

by AQ Online

In the latest in the ongoing saga of Colombian President Álvaro Uribe’s potential third term, Defense Minister and loyal Uribista Juan Manuel Santos­­ resigned from his position Tuesday to prepare for a possbible presidential bid in 2010. That bid, however, comes with an important caveat; "if the president decides to run, he can count on my support,” said Santos. “If he does not do it, I will be a candidate."

Although Santos has an “intuition” that Uribe will seek a third term, he has doubts about the prudence of such a move. Back in January, he told the Washington Post that “history will judge him [Uribe] much better if he leaves now than if he risks staying for four more years.” Uribe, for his part, is still playing coy on the issue.

AmericasQuarterly.Org will continue to follow this story in-depth. Look for a blog post tomorrow from Liz Harper, our DC correspondent, on the implications of a third term on U.S.-Colombia relations, and a forthcoming web exclusive article from our Colombia correspondent, Anastasia Moloney, will offer on-the-ground perspective on recent developments.

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Tags: Colombia, Uribe, Santos


 
 

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